Kinetic theory model of gases

The kinetic theory of gases model is an educational equipment designed to illustrate and demonstrate the fundamental principles of the kinetic theory of gases. This device allows students to observe the molecular behavior of gases, the relationship between pressure, volume and temperature, as well as the variation of density with altitude.

Features:
- Composed of a transparent cylindrical tube, which allows a clear visualization of the inside and the movement of the particles.
- Top cap that closes the cylinder, ensuring that the system is closed and preventing the loss of gas during experiments.
- A rubber diaphragm, located at the base of the cylinder, allows the generation of a vibratory movement, which is essential for simulating the movement of gas molecules.
- It connects to a low voltage electrical source to activate the diaphragm, creating vibrations that represent molecular movement.

Included components:
- Metallic balls that represent gas molecules and move within the cylinder to demonstrate the kinetic theory.
- Cardboard disc designed to be introduced into the cylinder from the top, allowing the manipulation of the experimental conditions.